SIDNEY HEWITT

CIVIL WAR VETERAN



Sidney join the war cause on February 20th 1864, he enlisted with the 54th Ohio Voluntary Infantry under the command of Colonel Robert Williams. His first service was basic training at Fort Dennison out side of Cincinnati, Ohio.

He was assigned to Company B of the Ohio 54th Infantry. Perble County newspaper files show him back home in Preble county on furlough along with his unit for a couple of weeks. His wife give birth to their third child on April 30th of 1864. After the furlough his unit reported to Larkinsville, Alabama for duty. On may 8 Th. the 54 Th. made it's way out of Larkinsville towards Ressaca, Georgia. They 54th arrived at Ressaca on the 13th of May. The unit was part of William Tescumb Sherman Army. Sherman had assembled alarge force in Northern Georgia, with the mission of driving towards the City of Alanta. Union forces where successful on the 12 Th. in forcing the confederates commanded by Joseph E. Johnstonoff the cliffs of Rocky Race Ridge located some 30 miles south of Chattanooga, Tennessee. General Johnston forces withdrew from Rocky Face Ridge and took up entrenched positions around Resseca. On the 13th the Union Troops tested the Confederate line trying to verify their exact positions and strength. On the 15 Th. the battle resumed with neither side having a clear advantage over the other. This did not change utill General Sherman sent a force across the Ostanula River at Lay's Ferry to cut off the railroad supply line of the Confederate. The movement made it possible for Johnston to stop the Union Movement. He then retired the confederate forces to the south. On the 15 Th. Private Sidney Hewitt received a serious leg wound during the Battle of Resseca. After a stint in the field Hosbital, Sidney was sent back to Camp Dennison. He spent the remaining time in the army recovering from his injury. He was release one day and one year after he had enlisted in the Army, on February 21 1865, with a Surgeon's Certificate of Disability. He returned to his farm in Preble County, Ohio where he live for the remainder of his life.

The 54th went on to fight in most of the battles leading to Atlanta, The battle of Atlanta and "Sherman's infamous/famous march to the sea. The unit continue up the coast through South Carolina into North Carolina. They continue through Virginia participating in battles in and around Richmond and on to Washington, D.C.. The unit was then sent to Louisville, Kentucky and then on out to Little Rock' Arkansas. The Ohio 54 Th. Volunteer Infantry was mustered out on August 15th 1865.